The Last HOPE device preparations
While preparing to head down to The Last Hope, I figured that I'd lock down my N800 a bit more than I usually do. The network environment might be "somewhat" hostile, and I prefer to expose my device as little as I can.
The N800 has a terminal application, but it is inadequate for serious work. I started by installing the openssh package from the maemo repository, but I also realize that this means that I get an openssh server running on the device. Have to remember to shut that off when I'm done ;)
After booting, the N800 has an impressive array of ports listening on the network:
Nokia-N800-51-3:~# lsof -i
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE NODE NAME
sshd 742 root 3u IPv4 2608 TCP *:ssh (LISTEN)
dnsmasq 1041 nobody 4u IPv4 4328 TCP Nokia-N800-51-3:domain (LISTEN)
dnsmasq 1041 nobody 5u IPv4 4329 UDP Nokia-N800-51-3:domain
dnsmasq 1041 nobody 8u IPv4 5637 UDP *:49156
sshd 1273 root 3r IPv4 5545 TCP 10.16.1.100:ssh->10.16.1.101:1542 (ESTABLISHED)
telepathy 1292 user 4u IPv4 6459 UDP 10.16.1.100:49157
telepathy 1292 user 5u IPv4 6460 TCP 10.16.1.100:49157 (LISTEN)
telepathy 1292 user 6u IPv4 6461 UDP Nokia-N800-51-3:49157
telepathy 1292 user 7u IPv4 6462 TCP Nokia-N800-51-3:49157 (LISTEN)
telepathy 1292 user 8u IPv4 6465 UDP Nokia-N800-51-3:49158->Nokia-N800-51-3:domain
telepathy 1292 user 10u IPv4 6468 UDP Nokia-N800-51-3:49159->Nokia-N800-51-3:domain
That's obviously too much. Let's start by disabling telepathy. Telepathy is the N800's messaging application, and I usually have a SIP account set up. Disabling that account immediately removed all instances of the program and also closed all ports it had open.
I do not worry too much about sshd, since I will remove the ssh-server package when I'm done cleaning up. That leaves the dnsmasq package, which is needed to resolve host names.
To fix the dnsmasq ports, all you have to do is edit /etc/dnsmasq.conf and uncomment the line with the phrase 'bind-interfaces'. Switch to offline mode and then reconnect to the wireless network, and you should be all set:
Nokia-N800-51-3:~# lsof -ni
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE NODE NAME
sshd 743 root 3u IPv4 2623 TCP *:ssh (LISTEN)
dnsmasq 1042 nobody 4u IPv4 4345 TCP 127.0.0.1:domain (LISTEN)
dnsmasq 1042 nobody 5u IPv4 4346 UDP 127.0.0.1:domain
sshd 1293 root 3r IPv4 6037 TCP 10.16.1.100:ssh->10.16.1.101:1631 (ESTABLISHED)
In an environment like The Last HOPE, you really really want to only do stuff when you are VPN'ed into a secure network. I connect to my VPN gateway by IP (just in case someone is doing some poisoning). The maemo vpnc-gui package will allow you to do just that.
As a result, this will leave me with 0 ports open that are exposed to the other Last HOPE contestants and I feel a little safer bringing my tablet ;)
Do not forget to turn off ssh by removing the package (safest) or by removing the ssh package from your boot sequence. Please do not forget to make sure to have a root backdoor if you chose the latter option.